Signs and Symptoms of ASD

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects social communication, behavior, and language skills. While symptoms vary among individuals, common signs include:
- Difficulty with social interactions and eye contact
- Repetitive behaviors or restricted interests (objects of interest fixation)
- Delayed verbal communication and language development
- Sensory sensitivities (e.g., aversion to loud noises or bright lights)
- Challenges in behavioral health and mental health
Importance of Early Diagnosis and Intervention
Benefits of Early Diagnosis
Receiving an early diagnosis of ASD is crucial for maximizing a child’s development. The benefits include:
- Early intervention through therapies like ABA Therapy, Speech Therapy, and Occupational Therapy
- Tailored Autism Services to meet a child’s specific needs
- Access to Comprehensive Evaluations and Diagnostic Testing
- Guidance for parents, including Parent Training
- Improved social skills and positive reinforcement strategies
Common Interventions and Therapies
Following an autism diagnosis, children may receive interventions such as:
- Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA Therapy) – Evidence-based approach focusing on positive reinforcement to improve social communication and behavior
- Speech Therapy – Targets verbal communication and language skills
- Occupational Therapy – Helps children develop fine motor skills and daily living tasks
- Physical Therapy – Supports motor coordination and body awareness
- Medication Management – Sometimes used to address symptoms such as anxiety or hyperactivity
- Support for Intellectual Disability, ensuring specialized interventions for children with developmental disabilities.
Top Places for Autism Diagnosis in Baltimore

Kennedy Krieger Institute
Overview of Services:
- Autism Spectrum Disorder Evaluation
- Diagnostic Assessment and Comprehensive Evaluations
- Behavioral Health and Autism Treatment
- Insurance Coverage and private pay options
Contact Information:
- Phone Number: 888-554-2080
- Address: 707 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205
- Website: https://www.kennedykrieger.org
The Center for Autism and Related Disorders (CARD)
Overview of Services:
- Diagnostic Testing
- Step-by-Step Autism Assessment
- Therapy Sessions
Contact Information:
- Phone Number: 469-694-1754
- Email: [email protected]
- Website: https://centerforautism.com
Mt. Washington Pediatric Hospital
Overview of Services:
- System-Level Autism Spectrum Disorder Evaluation
- Multidisciplinary Diagnostic Evaluations
- Autism Treatment Plans
Contact Information:
- Website: https://www.mwph.org/
University of Maryland Medical Center
Overview of Services:
- Holistic Approach to Autism Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Evaluations and Autism Services
Contact Information:
- Phone Number: 410-328-8667
- Address: 22. S. Greene St. Baltimore, MD 21201-1595
- Website: https://www.umms.org/
Baltimore City Health Department
Overview of Services:
- Public Health Services for Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Autism Society Support Networks
Contact Information:
- Website: https://health.baltimorecity.gov
Steps to Take Before Seeking a Diagnosis
Observing and Documenting Behaviors
Parents should observe repetitive behaviors, verbal communication, and objects of interest fixation at home.
Consulting with Your Pediatrician
Discuss concerns with a primary care provider and request a referral for autism assessment.
Gathering Family Medical History
A detailed developmental delay history can help in an accurate diagnosis.
What to Expect During the Diagnostic Process

Initial Consultation and Screening
A Social Worker or pediatric specialist conducts an initial screening based on gold standards of Autism Evaluation.
Comprehensive Diagnostic Evaluation
A team of occupational therapists, behavioral analysts, and speech therapists performs tests to assess social skills, communication, and cognitive abilities.
Post-Diagnosis Support and Resources
Following the diagnostic assessment, families receive therapy recommendations, early intervention plans, and parent training resources.
Resources and Support Groups in Baltimore
Local Autism Support Groups
- Autism Society of Baltimore
- Parent Training Workshops
Educational Resources and Programs
- Special Needs School Programs in Baltimore, MD
- ABA Therapy Providers offering therapy sessions
Financial Assistance and Insurance Information
- Insurance Coverage options, including private pay plans
- Grants and Funding for Autism Services
Conclusion
The Importance of Ongoing Support and Advocacy
Families should seek continued applied behavior analysis therapy, special education programs, and community support.
Next Steps After Diagnosis
Parents should initiate early intervention therapy, discuss medication management if needed, and stay informed about new autism services.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How long does the diagnostic process take?
It varies, but most comprehensive evaluations take several weeks to months.
What age is best for an autism diagnosis?
Early diagnosis (between 18 months and 3 years old) allows for better intervention outcomes.
Can adults be diagnosed with autism?
Yes, young adults and adults can seek autism assessments for accurate diagnosis and autism treatment.
For families searching for where to get an autism diagnosis in Baltimore, this guide provides essential information on diagnostic evaluations, therapy options, and support services to help navigate the journey of autism care.